| Official
Name : |
REPUBLIC
OF BOTSWANA |
| Total
Area: |
581,730
square kilometres |
| Population: |
2.0 million, (2011 estimate). |
| Languages: |
English
and Setswana (both official), Ndebe, Hottentot, Shona, others. |
| Religions: |
Traditional 70%, Christian 30%. |
| Capital: |
Gaborone.
Population 147,000 |
| Currency: |
Botswana
pula, divided into 100 cents. |
| Independant: |
30
September 1966, from United Kingdom. |
| Geography: |
Dominated
by the Southern African Plateau running north-south (average elevation 1000m)
that separates the relatively fertile and populous eastern grassland (veld) along
the Limpopo River from the Okavango, Kgalagadi and Kalahari regions in the west.
Over 80% of the country is savannah or scrubland, with actual forest confined
to the Chobe region in the north. The Okavango river is a wonderful curiosity,
ending as the largest inland delta in the world. |
| Flag: |
The stripes of the flag recall the Zebra, the national animal. the blue represents water and the black/white bands the racial harmony and the pluralistic nature of Botswana society |
